Test ajotina Mercedes-Benz 300 SEL 6.3, 450 SEL 6.9 รป 500 E: Stardust
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Sรช lรฎmรปzรชn giran ji sรช dehsalan zรชdetir sembolรชn pรชลkeftina teknรฎkรฎ ne
Her yek ji van sรช modelรชn Mercedes nรฎลana gerรฎdeyek bilez รป rehet a รฎdeal e, ku wekรฎ celebek masterรช deh salรชn xwe tรช hesibandin. Wext e ku meriv bi 6.3, 6.9 รป 500 E - karakterรชn bรชdem รชn ji paลeroja zรชrรฎn a marqeyรช bi stรชrkek sรช xalรฎ ya li ser sembolรช re hevdรฎtin pรชk bรฎne.
Sรช erebe, ku her yek ji wan dijwar e ku bi tiลtek were qiyas kirin. Sรช limuzรฎnรชn elรฎt รชn cihรชreng รป taybetรฎ li hev dikin. Bi gelek hรชz, pรฎvanรชn piรงรปk รชn ji bo rรชzeya Mercedes-ya asayรฎ, xuyangkirina kรชmaskirรฎ รป, ya herรฎ girรฎng jรฎ, karakterรชn bi rastรฎ ne normal. Sรช sedanรชn girseyรฎ ku ne li ser pรชลangeha masรปlkeyan, lรช li ser zerafeta bรชdawรฎ, hรชsan disekinin. Di nihรชrรฎna pรชลรฎn de, ew hema hema bi hevpรฎลeyรชn xweyรชn rรชkรปpรชk re yeksan in; ew di hejmarรชn berbiรงav de rรชzikรชn civรฎnรช diqulipรฎnin. Ger ev sรช modelรชn Mercedes karibin 250 SE, 350 SE รป 300 E bigirin, derfeta ku hรปn bi tiลtek awarte bandor bikin pir hindik in. Tenรช pispor dรช cรปdahiyรชn piรงรปk lรช girรฎng bibรฎnin ku 250 SE vediguherรฎnin 300 SEL 6.3, 350 SE dikin 450 SEL 6.9 รป 300 E dikin 500 E. Bingeha รงerxรช di du S-Class de bi deh santรฎmetre zรชde dibe tenรช bi รงav tรช dรฎtin. ...
Dibe ku cudahiya herรฎ zelal li dora 500 E. Ew bi hin narsรฎsรฎzmรช re statรปya xwe ya taybetรฎ destnรฎลan dike. ร sedemek wรช heye, ji ber ku ew bi rastรฎ (hema hema) her S-Class di berรฎka xwe de dixe. Otomobรฎl ji birayรชn din cuda dibe di ber รป paลรฎn de, รป her weha lampeyรชn mijรช yรชn bi ลeklรช bafiyรช yรชn ku di spoilera pรชล de hatine รงรชkirin. Serpรชhatiya berbiรงav li gorรฎ standarda 300 E jรฎ ji hรชla paqijkeran ve tรช destnรฎลan kirin - 500 E yekane endamรช malbata W 124 e ku wan wekรฎ standard heye.
450 SEL 6.9 di heman demรช de ji xwe re luksรช pรชลnumayek pรชลberรฎ ya ji 350 SE hinekรฎ cuda digire. Heman tiลt ji bo bรฎhnvedanรชn serรช paลรฎn jรฎ, ku wekรฎ 6.9 รป 500 E tรชne dabeล kirin, derbasdar e.
Taybetmendiya herรฎ eลkere ya 300 SEL 6.3 bi tevahรฎ cรปda ye. Di heman demรช de, รงerxรชn standard Fuchs tavilรช balkรชล in, ji bo sarbรปna frena รงรชtirรฎn, รป ne ji ber sedemรชn estetรฎk tรชne hilbijartin. Hรปrguliyรชn piรงรปk รชn din รชn ku hรปn dikarin jรช nas bikin takometreya piรงรปk a li ser dashboardรช, รป her weha konsolรช veguheztina kromรช ya ji bo veguheztina otomatรฎkรฎ ne - 6.3 รงu carรฎ bi veguheztina destan re peyda nebรป. Pergala dakรชลana hewayรช ya sofรฎstรฎke, deriyรชn paลรฎn รชn fireh รป cama ku ji hรชla camรช ve hatรฎ รงarรงove kirin bรช guman tiลtรชn mezin in, lรช em dikarin wan di 300 SEL 3.5 de jรฎ bibรฎnin - wekheviya "sivรฎl" a 6.3. Otomobรฎl bi xwe deyndarรช hebรปna xwe ye endezyar Erich Waxenberger, yรช ku biryar da ku motora V8 ya modela top 600 di bin kapรช W111 Coupรฉ de bicรฎh bike รป bi wรช re gelek kรฎlometreyรชn jibรฎrnekirรฎ ajot. Serokรช Lรชkolรฎn รป Pรชลkeftinรช Rudolf Uhlenhout ji projeyรช kรชfxweล bรป รป zรป biryar da ku 300 SEL bingehek รฎdeal e ji bo avakirina modelek bi tรชgรฎnek wekhev.
560 XNUMX SEL li ku ye?
Ma em bรชriya Mercedes 560 SEL nakin? Bi objektรฎvรฎ dipeyivรฎn, ew รช veguherรฎna bรชkรชmasรฎ ya ji ลewqa giran a 6.9-an heya zerafeta hรชsan a bรชdawรฎ ya 500 E. Ew jรฎ bรช guman bรช hรชz e, lรช digel ku 73 nusxe dixebitin, ew tewra elรฎt nรฎne ku tรชkeve klรปba guhertoya. ji 945 10 yekeyan kรชmtir hilberรฎn. Wekรฎ din, 000 SEL armada nรปbรปnรชn teknolojรฎk รชn ลoreลgerรฎ tรฎne S-Class, lรช di heman demรช de bรชyรฎ guhertoyek werzรฎลรช dimรฎne.
500 E, ku, li gorรฎ mantiqรช wรช demรช, di destnรฎลankirina modelรชn marqeyรช de dikare wekรฎ 300 E 5.0 bรชte binav kirin, di dorรช de, ji destpรชka xwe ve, bรปye efsaneyek rastรฎn, ku tรช de, bi awayรช, Porsche bi rengek รงalak beลdar dibe.
Tรชkiliya yekem a 300 SEL 6.3 ji me re eลkere fรชm dike ku ev otomobรฎl ne ya ku em jรช hรชvรฎ dikin e, lรช xalรฎรงeyek sรชrbazek super-rehet e bรชyรฎ ambargoyรชn dรฎnamรฎkรฎ. Nebawer lรช rast - hรชza wรช ne tenรช di รงandiniyรช de tรช diyar kirin, lรช veguheztina wรช ya otomatรฎk ji bilรฎ rehetiyรช taybetmendiyรชn din jรฎ hene.
6.3 - xemla bรชkรชmasรฎ
Kesรช ku รงu carรฎ guhertoyek 3,5-lรฎtre ya modelรช ajotiye, dรช ecรชbmayรฎ bimรฎne ku guhertoya 6.3-lรฎtreyรฎ รงi jรชhatรฎ ye, tevรฎ hemรฎ wekheviyรชn ku nayรชn รฎnkarkirin di navbera her du otomobรฎlan de. Harmonรฎ li vir ne armanca herรฎ bilind e, lรช gerรฎdeyek bรชhempa rasterast รป werzรฎล xuya dike, mรฎna ku ew dixwaze cรฎhana pรชลbaziyรช bรฎne รงรฎna luks. Radyoya zivirรฎnรช ji bo sedanek pรชnc metre fenomenal e, รป rรชwera zirav a bi zengilek hundurรฎn a ji bo hornรช gelek caran rasterast ji ya ku di nihรชrรฎna pรชลรฎn de xuya dike rastir e. Ev nayรช vรช wateyรช ku S-Class veguheriye pรชลbaziyek dijwar. Di 6.3-รช de hesta cรฎhรช รป dรฎmena ji kursiya ajokerรช bรชkรชmasรฎ dilxweล e - tenรช dรฎtina stรชra sรช-xalรฎ ku ji qapaxa pรชลรฎn a dirรชj a ku di navbera รงรฎpรชn qelandรฎ de ye radibe bes e ku hรปn hรฎs bikin ku hรปn di heftemรฎn de ne. ezman. Ew dรฎmenek panoramรฎk e ku dijwar e ku meriv li deverek din bibรฎne, รป li pรชลiyรช hรปn dikarin ronahiya rรปka gรปzรช ya paqijkirรฎ, guheztin รป kontrolรชn kromรช bi rengek xweลik bibรฎnin. Welรช, ya paลรฎn dรช hรช xweลiktir bรปya ger wan jรฎ tachometerek mezin a 600 hebana. Li milรช รงepรช, di cihรช lingรช ajokar de, lebata verastkirina paqijkirina destan xuya ye - taybetmendiyek tรฎpรฎk a guhertoyรชn suspensiona hewayรช ku paลรช li ser 6.9 bi hรฎdropneumatรฎka xwe sรฎstem ew li ser stรปna dรฎrektรฎfรช dibe leverek filรฎgranรฎ.
Dema ku bi gelek benzรฎnรช ajotin, 250 SE her ku diรงe zelaltir dest bi bรฎra we dike ku ew teknรฎka wรฎ bรป ku ji bo afirandina 6.3 bingeh hate girtin. Motora heลt-sรฎlindir a xav nรชzikรฎ pismamรช xwe yรช ลeล-sรฎlindir-ne-her dem-taktรฎkรฎ dibe, รป dema ku gemaran ji otomotรฎka รงar-lezรช diguhezรฎne pรชlhev xuya dibin. Rawestandina hewayรช li ser sรชwirana kevneลopรฎ ya modelรชn bingehรฎn feydeyรชn xwe hene, ne ew qas di rehetiyรช de, lรช nemaze di warรช ewlehiya rรช de, ji ber ku bi wรช re otomobรฎl hema hema di her rewลรช de nerazรฎ dimรฎne. Li jor 3500 rpm, 6.3 di dawiyรช de 250 SE dixe nav siya. Ger hรปn biryar bidin ku guheztinรช bikar bรฎnin รป bi destan veguhezรฎnin, hรปn รช ลaล bimรฎnin ka ev V8 bi leza xwe ya mezin รงiqas zรป dizivire. Tevรฎ hin xefikรชn nazik รชn luksรช, piลtรฎ 6.3 km, sedeya werzรฎลรช ya hiลk her ku diรงe zรชde tรช hรฎs kirin - bi deng รป bรชsรฎnor. Porsche 911 S naha li ku ye, ku ev mastodon li ser rรชkan pรชลbazรฎ kir?
Kamilรฎ dema ku xilas bรป: 6.9
450 SEL 6.9 di kamilbรปna xwe ya dijwar de ji improvizasyona ku ji 6.3 derdikeve bi girรฎngรฎ cรปda dibe. Ji ber ku ev erebe gelekรฎ li pรชล dema xwe bรป. ลรชwaz di ruhรช deh salรชn nรป de bi tevahรฎ tรช domandin, dengรช girtina deriyan hรฎn zexmtir bรปye, รป cรฎhรช hundur hรช bรชtir bandorker e. Daxwaza ewlehiya pasรฎf a รงรชtir ne tenรช li derve, lรช di hundurรช gerรฎdeyรช de jรฎ guhertinan aniye. Li vir, berรฎ her tiลtรฎ, fonksiyon รป zelalรฎ serdest e - tenรช koka gรปzรช esilzadeyรช tรฎne. Rรชwรฎ li ser kursiyan rรปdinin, ne li ser wan, รป perestgeha plastรฎk a derdorรช dibe ku tam rehetiya malรช neafirรฎne, lรช qalรฎteya awarte biafirรฎne. Konsolรช veguherรฎna otomatรฎkรฎ hate parastin, lรช tenรช sรช gav hene. Bi saya veguhezkarek torque ya hรฎdrolรฎk a nรปjen, guheztina li 3000 rpm bi nisbeten nayรช dรฎtin. Di van lezan de ye ku torque ya herรฎ zรชde ya 560 Nm digihรฎje, ku 6.9-a zehf รงandinรฎ bi lezek bรชhempa bilez dike. Tiลta ku hรปn bikin ev e ku hรปn hinekรฎ bi hรชztir gav bavรชjin รป lรฎmรปzรฎna giran dรช bibe celebek rokรชtรช. Ji hรชla din ve, 6.3 bi subjektรฎf xwe dรฎnamรฎktir รป zindรฎtir hรฎs dike - ji ber ku yekseriya wรช ji serkรชลiya wรช ya rafรฎner รป bรชkรชmasรฎ rehettir e. Digel vรช yekรช, 36 hespรชn zรชde ji K-Jetronic M 100-a ku bi pergalek derzรฎlรชdana sotemeniyรช ya nรปjen ve hatรฎ รงรชkirin pir hรฎs nake, ji ber ku modela nรป pir giran e. Lรชbelรช, guman tune ku veguheztinรชn dirรชjkirรฎ yรชn ji 6.9 xalan ji 6.3-รช pir kรชmtir tรชne derbas kirin. Otomobรฎl bรช guman di quncikรชn bilez de ne ลampiyon e, her รงend ekseya paลรฎn a nรป wรช ji 6.3-รช pir pรชลbรฎntir รป ajotinรช hรชsantir dike. Heya 4000 rpm, 6.9 pir bi rรปmet tevdigere รป hema hema ji ลรชwazรชn rafรฎner รชn 350 SE nayรช cรปda kirin - cรปdahiyรชn rastรฎn hema li ser vรช sรฎnor xuya dikin.
Ereba bรชserรปber
Mercedes 500 E nรปnerรช nifลa W124 e - digel hemรฎ aliyรชn erรชnรฎ yรชn vรช rastiyรช. Lรช dรฎsa jรฎ, di karakterรช xwe de, ew ji hemรฎ hevalรชn xwe re radรฎkal cรปda ye. Tewra 400 E jรฎ bi V8 รงar valves ji bo her silindirรช, รงar cambaz รป 326 hespรช hรชza xwe nรชzรฎ alayek nabe. 500 E di awayรชn xwe de pir bi hรชz di heman demรช de ew qas nazik xuya dike - bi lรช zรชdekirina akustรฎka mezin a motora xweya heลt-sรฎlindir, wรชne dibe rastรฎ.
500 E: hema hema bรชkรชmahรฎ
Ger hรปn รช wรช ji bo ajotina bajรชr a dรฎnamรฎk bikar bรฎnin, ji bo ลopandina kesek bi BMW M5 li ser rรชyek รงiyayรฎ, an jรฎ ji bo betlaneyรช li Italytalyayรช, 500 E ji bo her yek ji van karan bi heman rengรฎ xweล tรช saz kirin. Ev jรชhatรฎbรปnek piralรฎ ya awarte ye ku ew qas nรชzikรฎ kamilbรปna bรชkรชmasรฎ ye ku hema hema nebawer e. Li hember wรฎ, tewra 6.9-a-hรชzdar jรฎ ew qas nezelal xuya dike. 500 E pesnรช sรชwiranek ลasiyek pir nรปjen รป guheztinรชn ku ji hรชla Porsche ve hatine รงรชkirin heye, รป encam ecรชb e - destwerdana hรชja, frenรชn mezin รป rehetiya ajotinรช ya mezin. Dema ku otomobรฎl ne bi qasรฎ 6.9-รช nerm e, ew wesayรฎtek รฎdeal e ku xwedan qulikek mezin รป cรฎhรช hundurรช mezin e, ku bi saya รงerxa 2,80 metreyรฎ, bi รงerxa 300 SEL 6.3-รช ve tรช berhev kirin. Digel vรช yekรช, aluminum V8 bi bandorker e, ku germahiya 500 E ji 6.3 รป 6.9-an wรชdetir peyda dike. Leza herรฎ jor 250 km / h e, รป otomotรฎka รงar-lezรช dihรชle ku ger hewce bike motor bigihรฎje 6200 rpm. Tiลta ku em ji vรช gerรฎdeyรช dixwazin veguhezek otomatรฎkรฎ ya pรชnc-lez e ku bi pรชlavรชn hinekรฎ dirรชjtir e. Ji ber ku asta rev li 500 E di pir rewลan de ramanek ji ya pรชwรฎst bilindtir e - mรฎna 300 E-24. Tiลtek din ku me bi kรชmanรฎ hinekรฎ guhezandiye ลรชwaza hundurรฎn e - erรช, ergonomรฎk รป kalรฎte di asta herรฎ jor de ne, รป pรชlavรชn รงerm รป sepanรชn darรช hรชja yรชn ku wekรฎ alternatรฎfek ji tekstรฎlรช รงokkirรฎ standard tรชne pรชลkรชล kirin bi rastรฎ pir xweล xuya dikin, lรช atmosfer pir nรชzรฎk dimรฎne. ji hev re W124. Ya ku vรช rastiyรช naguhezรฎne ku ev yek ji รงรชtirรฎn otomobรฎlรชn ku heya niha hatine รงรชkirin e.
encamรช
Edรฎtor Alf Kremers: Heya vรช dawiyรช, ez dikarim bรช dudilรฎ bibรชjim ku bijartina min - 6.9 - bi pratรฎkรฎ tenรช modela Mercedes-รช ya bi vรฎ rengรฎ ye. 500 E otomobรฎlek ecรชb e, lรช bi kรชmanรฎ ji bo tama min, ew di xuyangรช de pir nรชzรฎkรช 300 E-24 e. Vรช carรช, vedรฎtina rastรฎn ji bo min jรช re dibรชjin 6.3, otomobรฎlek bi karรฎzmayek bรชhempa, ku dibe ku ji serdema stรฎlรฎstรฎkรฎ ya herรฎ bi bandor a Mercedes tรช.
Nivรฎsar: Alf Kremers
Wรชne: Dino Eisele
detayรชn teknรฎkรฎ
| Mercedes-Benz 300 SEL 6.3 (Ji 109) | Mercedes-Benz 450 SEL 6.9 (Ji 116) | Mercedes-Benz 500 E (W 124) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hejmara xebatรช | 6330 cc | 6834 cc | 4973 cc |
| Xerca hรชza | 250 k.s. (184 kW) li 4000 rpm | 286 k.s. (210kW) li 4250 rpm | 326 k.s. (240 kW) li 5700 rpm |
| Mezin torque | 510 Nm di 2800 rpm de | 560 Nm di 3000 rpm de | 480 Nm di 3900 rpm de |
| Berzkirin 0-100 km / h | 7,9 s | 7,4 s | 6,5 s |
| Dรปrahiyรชn ลikestinรช bi leza 100 km / h | daneyek tune | daneyek tune | daneyek tune |
| Meksรฎkaya Baลรปr | 225 km / h | 225 km / h | 250 km / h |
| Bikaranรฎna navรฎnรฎ di ceribandinรช de sotemenรฎ | 21 l / 100 km | 23 l / 100 km | 14 l / 100 km |
| Bihayรช bingehรฎn | 79 โฌ (li Almanya, komp. 000) | 62 โฌ (li Almanya, komp. 000) | 38 โฌ (li Almanya, komp. 000) |
